In the novel the political creed of the radicals is never identified, except insofar 
as they are opposed to capitalism. Captain Mitchell, who is generally unreliable, 
calls them "socialistic."  It is thus highly significant that Conrad himself explicitly identifies them as 
anarchists. The end of the novel portrays -- in allegory -- the attempt to transcend 
politics and idealistic crusades for an earthly harmony of love and freedom. Anarchy 
is implied, since a world without leadership or oppression would perforce have 
no government, but it is nevertheless revealing to have it said aloud.
 
It is thus highly significant that Conrad himself explicitly identifies them as 
anarchists. The end of the novel portrays -- in allegory -- the attempt to transcend 
politics and idealistic crusades for an earthly harmony of love and freedom. Anarchy 
is implied, since a world without leadership or oppression would perforce have 
no government, but it is nevertheless revealing to have it said aloud.